Official statistics for Turkmenistan, with sources: 46 figures on population, age, income, prices, work and internet use. Figures by state or province are not available yet.
| Figure | Value | Unit | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 7.7 million | people | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Population growth | 1.5 | %/year | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Median age | 27.3 | years | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Share aged 0–14 | 30.8 | % | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Share aged 15–64 | 64.1 | % | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Share aged 65+ | 5.1 | % | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| People aged 15–34 | 2.4 million | people | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Fertility rate | 2.6 | people | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Life expectancy | 70.5 | years | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Urban population share | 47.1 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Population density | 16.5 | people/km² | 2026 | UN World Population Prospects 2024 |
| Average household size | 5.2 | people | 2019 | UN Household Size and Composition |
| Household consumption | 3.6 billion | USD | 2013 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Household consumption (local currency) | 10.4 billion | local currency | 2013 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Household consumption (PPP) | 10.4 billion | international $ | 2012 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Household consumption per person | 614 | USD/person | 2013 | Calculated (household consumption ÷ population) |
| Household consumption per person (PPP) | 1,782 | international $/person | 2012 | Calculated (household consumption ÷ population) |
| Household consumption growth | -61.4 | %/year | 2010 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Household consumption share of GDP | 9.3 | % | 2013 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Inflation (CPI) | 8.0 | %/year | 2025 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Exchange rate (local currency per USD) | 3.5 | local currency/USD | 2025 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| GDP | 49.8 billion | USD | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| GDP per person | 6,540 | USD/person | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| GDP per person (PPP) | 22,602 | international $/person | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Economic growth | 6.3 | %/year | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Services share of the economy | 48.9 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| International tourist arrivals | 8,200 | people | 2007 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Outbound departures | 38,000 | people | 2007 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Unemployment rate | 4.3 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Youth unemployment rate | 10.0 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Labour force participation rate | 42.0 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Female labour force participation rate | 38.2 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Employment in services | 49.5 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Wage and salaried workers | 68.0 | % | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Gross national income per person | 6,340 | USD/person | 2025 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Income inequality (Gini index) | 40.8 | 0–100 | 1998 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Income share of the top 10% | 31.5 | % | 1998 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Extreme poverty rate | 35.1 | % | 1998 | UN SDG Indicators |
| Internet users | 21.3 | % | 2017 | Asian Development Bank Key Indicators |
| Number of internet users | 1.4 million | people | 2017 | Calculated (household consumption ÷ population) |
| Mobile phone ownership | 86.1 | % | 2024 | UN SDG Indicators |
| Mobile subscriptions per 100 people | 88.2 | per 100 people | 2021 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Fixed broadband per 100 people | 5.2 | per 100 people | 2022 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Population covered by 4G | 80.0 | % | 2024 | UN SDG Indicators |
| Account ownership (bank or mobile money) | 40.6 | % | 2017 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
| Tertiary enrolment | 20.4 | % | 2024 | World Bank World Development Indicators |
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